Bankruptcy Fraud: How To Identifying And Wich Are Common Fraud Schemes

<h2>Bankruptcy Fraud By The Debtor<&sol;h2>&NewLine;<p>Debtor fraud is the most common type of bankruptcy fraud&period; The system is used to allow the debtor to conceal and transfer assets from his creditors&sol;victims and to receive a bankruptcy discharge of his pre-petition debts&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<h3>Concealment and False Statements<&sol;h3>&NewLine;<div class&equals;"mh-content-ad"><script async src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;pagead2&period;googlesyndication&period;com&sol;pagead&sol;js&sol;adsbygoogle&period;js&quest;client&equals;ca-pub-9162800720558968"&NewLine; crossorigin&equals;"anonymous"><&sol;script>&NewLine;<ins class&equals;"adsbygoogle"&NewLine; style&equals;"display&colon;block&semi; text-align&colon;center&semi;"&NewLine; data-ad-layout&equals;"in-article"&NewLine; data-ad-format&equals;"fluid"&NewLine; data-ad-client&equals;"ca-pub-9162800720558968"&NewLine; data-ad-slot&equals;"1081854981"><&sol;ins>&NewLine;<script>&NewLine; &lpar;adsbygoogle &equals; window&period;adsbygoogle &vert;&vert; &lbrack;&rsqb;&rpar;&period;push&lpar;&lbrace;&rcub;&rpar;&semi;&NewLine;<&sol;script><&sol;div>&NewLine;<p>The concealment of assets and related false statements constitute over 70 percent of all bankruptcy crimes&comma; according to the latest FBI statistics&period; A debtor who fails to list assets on his&sol;her bankruptcy schedules commits both the crime of concealment and false statement&period; By concealing assets&comma; the debtor attempts to preserve property for future use and to deprive creditors of their fair share of assets&period; Concealment may take the form of omission of assets in their entirety or the gross undervaluation of assets&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<h3>Examples Of Concealment<&sol;h3>&NewLine;<p><strong>Failure to Schedule Assets<&sol;strong>&colon; Typical examples include P&period;I&period; lawsuits&comma; real estate&comma; bank and investment accounts&comma; stocks&comma; jewelry&comma; art work and interest in non-debtor entities&period;<br &sol;>&NewLine;<strong>Undervalued Assets<&sol;strong>&colon; Assets are listed&comma; but their value is grossly understated or deemed worthless&period; The intent is to persuade the trustee and creditors not to liquidate the assets&period;<br &sol;>&NewLine;<strong>Transfer of Assets Pre-petition<&sol;strong>&colon; The debtor transfers assets with little or no consideration to third parties with the agreement that after the case is closed the property will be returned to the debtor&period; The relationship to the debtor or the agreement with the transferee is not disclosed&period;<br &sol;>&NewLine;<strong>Transfer of Assets Post-petition<&sol;strong>&colon; Debtor sells or transfers assets without court approval&period; If the debtor does seek court approval&comma; the debtor does not disclose his relationship to or agreements with the purchaser&period; For example&comma; the debtor sells the property below its value to a straw buyer who agrees to convey it back to him&period; A similar situation occurs when the purchaser agrees to give the debtor part of the purchase price &&num;8220&semi;under&&num;8221&semi; the table and court approval is sought for the purchase at a lower price to allow for the transfer&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<h3>Red Flags&sol;Common Characteristics<&sol;h3>&NewLine;<p>&CenterDot; Claims of theft or large gambling loss just before bankruptcy<br &sol;>&NewLine;&CenterDot; Inability to account for property listed on insurance policies or personal financial statements in existence before bankruptcy<br &sol;>&NewLine;&CenterDot; Incomplete schedules–frequent amendments in response to creditor questions<br &sol;>&NewLine;&CenterDot; Unexplained change in financial circumstances<br &sol;>&NewLine;&CenterDot; Debtor shows no ownership interest in residence<br &sol;>&NewLine;&CenterDot; Tax returns not filed for the relevant years<br &sol;>&NewLine;&CenterDot; Debtor &&num;8220&semi;confused&&num;8221&semi; about his assets and financial affairs<br &sol;>&NewLine;&CenterDot; Unsecured debt does not reconcile with assets listed&comma; e&period;g&period;&comma; large number of medical bills&comma; but no lawsuit listed<br &sol;>&NewLine;&CenterDot; Failure to list prior bankruptcies<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>Next&colon; Collusive Involuntary Bankruptcy<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<div class&equals;"pagination clear clearfix"> <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;fraudswatch&period;com&sol;bankruptcy-fraud-how-to-identifying-and-wich-are-common-fraud-schemes&sol;amp&sol;" class&equals;"post-page-numbers"><span class&equals;"pagelink">1<&sol;span><&sol;a> <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;fraudswatch&period;com&sol;bankruptcy-fraud-how-to-identifying-and-wich-are-common-fraud-schemes&sol;amp&sol;2&sol;amp&sol;" class&equals;"post-page-numbers"><span class&equals;"pagelink">2<&sol;span><&sol;a> <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;fraudswatch&period;com&sol;bankruptcy-fraud-how-to-identifying-and-wich-are-common-fraud-schemes&sol;amp&sol;3&sol;amp&sol;" class&equals;"post-page-numbers"><span class&equals;"pagelink">3<&sol;span><&sol;a> <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;fraudswatch&period;com&sol;bankruptcy-fraud-how-to-identifying-and-wich-are-common-fraud-schemes&sol;amp&sol;4&sol;amp&sol;" class&equals;"post-page-numbers"><span class&equals;"pagelink">4<&sol;span><&sol;a> <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;fraudswatch&period;com&sol;bankruptcy-fraud-how-to-identifying-and-wich-are-common-fraud-schemes&sol;amp&sol;5&sol;amp&sol;" class&equals;"post-page-numbers"><span class&equals;"pagelink">5<&sol;span><&sol;a> <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;fraudswatch&period;com&sol;bankruptcy-fraud-how-to-identifying-and-wich-are-common-fraud-schemes&sol;amp&sol;6&sol;amp&sol;" class&equals;"post-page-numbers"><span class&equals;"pagelink">6<&sol;span><&sol;a> <span class&equals;"post-page-numbers current" aria-current&equals;"page"><span class&equals;"pagelink">7<&sol;span><&sol;span> <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;fraudswatch&period;com&sol;bankruptcy-fraud-how-to-identifying-and-wich-are-common-fraud-schemes&sol;amp&sol;8&sol;amp&sol;" class&equals;"post-page-numbers"><span class&equals;"pagelink">8<&sol;span><&sol;a> <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;fraudswatch&period;com&sol;bankruptcy-fraud-how-to-identifying-and-wich-are-common-fraud-schemes&sol;amp&sol;9&sol;amp&sol;" class&equals;"post-page-numbers"><span class&equals;"pagelink">9<&sol;span><&sol;a> <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;fraudswatch&period;com&sol;bankruptcy-fraud-how-to-identifying-and-wich-are-common-fraud-schemes&sol;amp&sol;10&sol;amp&sol;" class&equals;"post-page-numbers"><span class&equals;"pagelink">10<&sol;span><&sol;a> <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;fraudswatch&period;com&sol;bankruptcy-fraud-how-to-identifying-and-wich-are-common-fraud-schemes&sol;amp&sol;11&sol;amp&sol;" class&equals;"post-page-numbers"><span class&equals;"pagelink">11<&sol;span><&sol;a><&sol;div>

Bankruptcy Fraud